## -*- mode: html; coding: utf-8; -*-

## This file is part of CDS Invenio.
## Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 CERN.
##
## CDS Invenio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
## published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
## License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## CDS Invenio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with CDS Invenio; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

<!-- WebDoc-Page-Title: _(Search Tips)_ -->
<!-- WebDoc-Page-Navtrail: <a class="navtrail" href="<CFG_SITE_URL>/help/<lang:link/>">_(Help Central)_</a> -->
<!-- WebDoc-Page-Revision: $Id$ -->

<h5><lang>
<en>How to find any value in any field:</en>
<fr>Comment chercher n'importe quel mot dans n'importe quel champ:</fr>
<it>Come cercare dei termini in qualsiasi campo:</it>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Empty search box returns all records in the database.</en>
  <fr>Une recherche vide retourne toutes les entrées de la base de donnée.</fr>
  <it>Non specificando alcun termine per la ricerca vengono riportati tutti i
  record del database.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>


<h5><lang>
<en>How to find documents in a particular collection:</en>
<fr>Comment trouver un document classé dans une collection spécifique:</fr>
<it>Come trovare documenti appartenenti ad una particolare collezione:</it>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    <p>
    _(Narrow by collection:)_
    <br />
    <input type="checkbox" name="c" value="Preprints" checked="checked" />&nbsp;<a href="<CFG_SITE_URL>/?c=Preprints<lang:link />">Preprints</a>
    <br />
    <input type="checkbox" name="c" value="Theses" checked="checked" />&nbsp;<a href="<CFG_SITE_URL>/?c=Theses<lang:link />">Theses</a>
    </p>
    </form>

</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Click on a link below the search box to see and select
      subcollections such as Preprints or Theses, or select/deselect
      the tick boxes next to a particular collection before doing the
      search.</en>
  <fr>Avant de lancer votre recherche, cliquez sur un des liens de
      l'arborescence située en dessous de la boite de recherche pour
      afficher une sous-collection telle que "Preprints" ou "Thèses",
      ou sélectionner la case à cocher située à gauche d'une
      collection ou du type de document souhaité.</fr>
  <it>Fai clic su uno dei collegamenti al di sotto della casella di ricerca
  e seleziona delle sotto-collezioni come Preprints o Thesis o
  seleziona/deseleziona le caselle di selezione accanto alle collezioni
  desiderate prima di effettuare la ricerca.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="NA60" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    <p>
    _(Narrow by collection:)_
    <br />
    <input type="checkbox" name="c" value="Preprints" checked="checked" />&nbsp;<a href="<CFG_SITE_URL>/?c=Preprints<lang:link />">Preprints</a>
    <br />
    <input type="checkbox" name="c" value="Theses" checked="checked" />&nbsp;<a href="<CFG_SITE_URL>/?c=Theses<lang:link />">Theses</a>
    </p>
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
<en>If you want documents from a 'collection' not proposed by default,
    such as NA60 documents, then enter it as a search term.</en>
<fr>Pour les documents appartenant à une collection qui n'est pas
    proposée par défaut, tels que les documents NA60, entrez le nom de
    la collection dans la requête.</fr>
<it>Se desideri dei documenti appartenenti a una 'collezione' non proposta
in maniera predefinita, come i documenti NA60, inseriscila come un termine
della ricerca.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#howto-choose-terms">
<lang>
  <en>more on how to wisely choose your search terms...</en>
  <fr>plus d'informations sur le choix des termes de recherche...</fr>
  <it>maggiori informazioni riguardo a come scegliere in maniera appropriata
  i termini di rcerca...</it>
</lang></a></small></div>

<h5><lang>
<en>How to search for words/phrases (within titles, abstracts, etc):</en>
<fr>Comment chercher un ou plusieurs mots, une phrase (dans le titre, l'abstract, etc.):</fr>
<it>Come effettuare una ricerca di parole/frasi (all'interno di titoli, abstract, ecc.)</it>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="higgs boson" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing words <em>higgs</em> and
      <em>boson</em>.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices contenant les mots <em>higgs</em> et
      <em>boson</em>.</fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record contenenti le parole <em>higgs</em> e
      <em>boson</em>.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="'higgs boson'" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option selected="selected">_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing phrase <em>'higgs boson'</em> in
      title.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices contenant la phrase <em>'higgs boson'</em>
      dans le titre.</fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record contenenti la frase <em>'higgs boson'</em> nel
      titolo.</it>
</lang>

</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="&quot;higgs boson&quot;" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option selected="selected">_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>

  <en>Returns records entitled exactly <em>"Higgs boson"</em> but not
      records such as <em>"Overview of Higgs boson
      production"</em>.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices dont le titre est exactement <em>"Higgs
      boson"</em>, mais pas les notices telles que <em>"Overview of
      Higgs boson production"</em></fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record il cui titolo è esattamente <em>"Higgs boson"</em>
      ma non i record quali <em>"Overview of Higgs boson
      production"</em>.</it>
</lang>

</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#words-vs-phrases">
<lang>
   <en>more on word and phrase searches...</en>
   <fr>plus d'informations sur la recherche de mots ou de
       phrases...</fr>
   <it>maggiori informazioni sulla ricerca per parole e frasi...</it>
</lang>
</a></small></div>

<h5><lang>
<en>How to use truncation:</en>
<fr>Comment utiliser la troncature:</fr>
<it>Come utilizzare la troncatura</it>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="muon*" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing words <em>muon</em>, <em>muons</em>,
      <em>muonic</em>, etc.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices contenant les mots <em>muon</em>,
      <em>muons</em>, <em>muonic</em>, etc.</fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record contenenti le parole <em>muon</em>, <em>muons</em>,
      <em>muonic</em>, ecc.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#wildcard">
<lang>
  <en>more on truncation...</en>
  <fr>plus d'informations au sujet de la troncature ...</fr>
  <it>maggiori informazioni sulla troncatura...</it>
</lang>
</a></small></div>

<h5><lang>
<en>How to use boolean operators:</en>
<fr>Comment utiliser les opérateurs booléens:</fr>
<it>Come utilizzare gli operatori booleani:</it>
</lang></h5>


<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="muon kaon" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
    _(or)_:
    <br />
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="muon AND kaon" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing both <em>muon</em> and <em>kaon</em>.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices contenant à la fois <em>muon</em> et <em>kaon</em>.</fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record contenenti sia <em>muon</em> che <em>kaon</em>.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="muon OR kaon" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing either <em>muon</em> or <em>kaon</em>.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices contenant soit <em>muon</em>, soit <em>kaon</em>.</fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record contenenti <em>muon</em> e/o <em>kaon</em>.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="muon NOT kaon" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing <em>muon</em> but not <em>kaon</em>.</en>
  <fr>Retourne les notices contenant <em>muon</em>, mais pas <em>kaon</em>.</fr>
  <it>Restituisce i record contenenti <em>muon</em> ma non <em>kaon</em>.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#boolean">
<lang>
  <en>more on Boolean queries...</en>
  <fr>plus d'informations au sujet des requêtes booléennes...</fr>
  <it>maggiori informazioni sulle richieste di ricerca booleane...</it>
</lang>
</a></small></div>

<h5><lang>
<en>How to use parentheses:</en>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="(gravity OR supergravity) AND (ellis OR perelstein)" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Returns records containing either <em>gravity</em> or <em>supergravity</em>,
      and <em>ellis</em> or <em>perelstein</em>.  Nested parens are not supported.</en>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#parens">
<lang>
  <en>more on parentheses...</en>
</lang>
</a></small></div>


<h5><lang>
<en>How to find documents from a certain period:</en>
<fr>Comment chercher un document d'une certaine période:</fr>
<it>Come cercare i documenti a partire da un certo periodo:</it>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="2003" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
                     <option selected="selected" value="year">_(year)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Type <em>2003</em> and select the <em>_(year)_</em> field.</en>
  <fr>Saisissez <em>2003</em> and sélectionnez le champ <em>_(year)_</em>.</fr>
  <it>Digita <em>2003</em> e seleziona il campo <em>_(year)_</em>.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="year:2003" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Alternatively, type <code>'_(year)_:'</code> followed by value.</en>
  <fr>Alternativement, saisissez <code>'_(year)_:'</code> suivi de l'année.</fr>
  <it>In alternativa, digita <code>'_(year)_:'</code> seguito dall'anno.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="year:2003->2004" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>You can enter specific year range.</en>
  <fr>Vous pouvez également définir un intervalle temporel.</fr>
  <it>Puoi inserire specifici intervalli di anni.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#span">
<lang>
  <en>more on span queries...</en>
  <fr>plus d'informations au sujet des requêtes par périodes...</fr>
  <it>maggiori informazioni sulle ricerche tramite intervalli di tempo...</it>
</lang>
</a></small></div>

<h5><lang>
<en>How to search for authors:</en>
<fr>Comment chercher un document par auteur:</fr>
<it>Come effettuare ricerche su autori:</it>
</lang></h5>

<table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="Ellis" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Some authors have unique names and their publications can be
      retrieved by searching for the surname in the
      <code>_(any field)_</code> field.</en>
  <fr>Les noms uniques peuvent être recherchés dans le champ
  <code>_(any field)_</code>.</fr>
  <it>Alcuni autori hanno dei nomi univoci e le loro pubblicazioni possono
      essere recuperate ricercando il cognome nel campo
      <code>_(any field)_</code>.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="Ellis, J R" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option selected="selected" value="author">_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>For better results, type surname comma initial(s) and select the
      _(author)_ field.</en>
  <fr>Pour de meilleurs résultats, inscrire le nom accompagné d'une
      virgule et de l'initiale du prénom, puis sélectionner le champ de
      recherche _(author)_.</fr>
  <it>Per migliorare i risultati della ricerca, digita il cognome seguito dalla
  virgola, seguita dalla(e) iniziale(i) e seleziona il campo _(author)_.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="Ellis, John Rolfe" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option selected="selected" value="author">_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Sometimes authors are indexed with their full name.</en>
  <fr>Parfois, les auteurs peuvent être inscrits avec leur prénom
  complet.</fr>
  <it>A volte gli autori sono indicizzati tramite il loro nome completo.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="50%" style="white-space: nowrap">
    <form action="<CFG_SITE_URL>/search" method="get">
    <input type="hidden" name="ln" value="<lang:current />" />
    <input size="20" type="text" name="p" value="author:&quot;Ellis, J*&quot; year:1990->1993" />
    <select name="f"><option value="">_(any field)_</option>
                     <option>_(title)_</option>
                     <option>_(author)_</option>
    </select>
    <input class="formbutton" type="submit" name="action" value="_(Search)_" />
    </form>
</td>
<td width="50%">
<lang>
  <en>Find papers by J.Ellis written from 1990 until 1993, using
      truncation to match all first names beginning with J.</en>
  <fr>Rechercher toutes les notices de J.Ellis publiées entre 1990 et
      1993, en utilisant la troncature permettant de retrouver tous
      les prénoms commençant par J.</fr>
  <it>Come ricercare i tutti gli articoli di J.Ellis scritti tra il 1990 e il
  1993, utilizzando la troncatura per ricuperare tutti i nomi di battesimo
  che cominciano con J.</it>
</lang>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div align="right"><small><a href="search-guide<lang:link/>#howto-search-for-author">
<lang>
  <en>more on author searches...</en>
  <fr>plus d'informations au sujet de la recherche par auteur...</fr>
  <it>maggiori informazioni sulla ricerca tramite nome dell'autore...</it>
</lang>
</a></small></div>

<h5><lang>
<en>More information:</en>
<fr>Plus d'informations:</fr>
<it>Ulteriori informazioni:</it>
</lang></h5>

<lang>
  <en>Special characters, regular expressions, fulltext searching,
    citation searching, and other capabilities are fully explained in
    the complete <a href="search-guide<lang:link/>">Search
    Guide</a>.</en>
  <fr>Des explications additionnelles concernant les caractères
      spéciaux, les expressions régulières, la recherche dans le
      contenu des fichiers, des citations, ainsi que d'autres
      fonctionnalités sont disponibles dans le <a
      href="search-guide<lang:link/>">Guide de Recherche</a>.</fr>
  <it>Nella <a href="search-guide<lang:link/>">Guida di Ricerca</a> completa sono
      spiegate in maniera estesa ulteriori funzionalità quali caratteri speciali,
      espressioni regolari, ricerca nel testo integrale,
      ricerca tramite citazioni.</it>
</lang>
